Infants at risk of undernutrition Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Children who are 6 months old and have a weight-for-height z-score > -3
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Weight-for-height z-score < -3 2. Bilateral pitting oedema 3. Haemoglobin (Hb) < 80 g/L 4. Clinical signs of vitamin A deficiency (xerosis or Bitot spots). These children will be referred for treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in linear growth (stunting), fat-free body mass (deuterium dilution), iron status (serum ferritin and transferrin receptors) from baseline (age 6 months) until the end of the 9 month intervention | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in: 1. Physical activity (using an accelerometer, actigraph) 2. Motor milestones (questionnaire, clinic visits) 3. Morbidity 4. Haemoglobin concentration (using Haemocue) 5. Serum concentrations of acute phase proteins [C-reactive protein (CRP) and a-acid glycoprotein(AGP)], insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and zinc 6. Whole blood fatty acid composition Measured from baseline (age 6 months) until the end of the 9 month intervention | — |
Countries
Denmark, Kenya