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Efficacy and tolerability of ziprasidone versus clozapine in the treatment of dually diagnosed (DD-) patients with schizophrenia and cannabis use disorder: a randomised study

Efficacy and tolerability of ziprasidone versus clozapine in the treatment of dually diagnosed (DD-) patients with schizophrenia and cannabis use disorder: a randomised study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN27750123
Enrollment
50
Registered
2006-01-20
Start date
2006-01-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-09-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Schizophrenia Mental and Behavioural Disorders Schizophrenia

Interventions

Patients will be randomised to either the ziprasidone or clozapine group. After 3, 6 and 12 months, we evaluate the possible effects on the course of schizophrenia and the consumption of cannabis. Mor

Sponsors

University of Cologne (Germany)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with schizophrenia, schizophreniform or schizoaffective disorder according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) (295.xx) and International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems - tenth revision (ICD-10) (F20, F23.2, F25) as well as cannabis abuse or dependence according to DSM-IV (305.20, 304.30) and ICD-10 (F12.1, 12.2) 2. Capable of giving written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Other relevant neuropsychiatric disorders 2. Prominent (acute) positive symptoms at the timepoint of inclusion 3. Previous treatments with ziprasidone or clozapine with significant side effects 4. No availability of a family member or significant other for the collateral interviews of the follow-up evaluation 5. No compliance with the requirements of the study/lack of or questionable capability of giving informed consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. Amount of cannabis consumption 12 months after inclusion in the study 2. Less side effects in ziprasidone group 3. After 12 months: 3.1. Better compliance in ziprasidone group 3.2. Better course of schizophrenia within the ziprasidone group

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Amount of cannabis consumption 3 and 6 months after inclusion in the study 2. Others compared with primary outcomes just to 3 and 6 months

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026