Specialty: Anaesthesia, perioperative medicine and pain management, Primary sub-specialty: Anaesthesia, Perioperative Medicine and Pain Management
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Informed consent: signed written informed consent before inclusion in the study 2. Radiologically-confirmed fractured neck of femur 3. Age 80 years and over 4. Scheduled to receive fascia iliaca compartment block (to be done by anaesthetic team, as per standard local care protocol)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patient refusal or incapacity 2. Patient on anticoagulation medication 3. INR > 3.0 4. Platelets 300 or receiving renal replacement therapy or dialysis 8. Patients requiring Level 2 or 3 care 9. Estimated weight 120kg
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetic profile of levobupivacaine is measured through blood testing on samples taken at baseline and 10, 20, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120, 240 minutes after the FICB. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Relationship between time and pain after fascia iliaca compartment block is measured through blood testing and visual analogue scale (VAS) on samples taken at baseline and 10, 20, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120, 240 minutes after the FICB 2. Range of alpha-1 glycoprotein plasma concentration in elderly patients with hip fracture is measured through blood testing on samples taken at baseline and 10, 20, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120, 240 minutes after the FICB 3. Patient demographics, renal function, intravenous fluid administration, supplemental analgesia requirements are measured using medical record review at baseline | — |
Countries
United Kingdom