Treatment with a mixed Chinese herbal formula for patients with allergic rhinitis Ear, Nose and Throat
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. A clinical history of perennial allergic rhinitis characterized by rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal itching, or nasal obstruction, occurring for an hour or more on most days throughout the year 2. Hypersensitivity to dust mite allergens or other common allergens, as confirmed using a multiple allergen simultaneous test in the high total serum IgE levels (= 200 IU/mL) group 3. Male and female patients aged 20 to 65 years 4. Willing to take medicine as scheduled in this study 5. Volunteered for study enrollment and signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Diagnosed as active infectious diseases, such as acute sinusitis, pneumonia, or bronchitis 2. Severe organ dysfunction, such as impaired renal and hepatic function at initial diagnosis (including chronic kidney disease stages III, IV, and V and AST, ALT = 3 × the upper normal limit), liver cirrhosis, or heart failure 3. Using antihistamine, steroid, leukotriene inhibitors, immunosuppressant, or other Chinese herbal medicine for 1 month before enrollment 4. Women who are pregnant or are planning to conceive
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Evaluation of numbers of regulatory B cells and expressions of CD1d, CD80 and CD 86 post stimulation of B cells using flow cytometry before and after 1, 2, and 3 months of mixed Chinese herbal formula treatment | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Evaluation of cytokine expression in the CD19+CD25+ regulatory B cells co-cultured with CD4+CD25- T cells using cytometric bead array before and after 1, 2, and 3 months of mixed Chinese herbal formula treatment | — |
Countries
Taiwan