Gestational diabetes mellitus Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Conditions
Interventions
A nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet will be given to all pregnant women attending the study hospital in the first gestational visit (gestational weeks 8 to 12).
Due to the sign
Sponsors
Biomedical Research Institute (IdISSC) Foundation for Biomedical Research, Hospital Clinico San Carlos
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant women at least 18 years old 2. Normal fasting blood glucose values in the first gestational assessment
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Women with fasting blood glucose >92 mg/dl in the first gestational assessment 2. Nuts or olive oil intolerance 3. Multiple pregnancy and any medical condition, treatment or diet intervention that the medical team considers to influence the effects of the study intervention. 4. Women with specific nutritional treatments
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in each group diagnosed with a 75 g oral glucose load by IADPSG criteria at 24-28 gestational weeks | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Incidence of pre-eclampsia during pregnancy, as assessed using a blood pressure measurement and albuminuria in urine sample 2. Number of instrumental delivery and caesarean sections at birth, as assessed using obstetric medical records 3. Number of small for gestational age new-borns, macrosomic new-borns, and assessed using birth weight 4. Number of admissions to the paediatric intensive care unit at birth 5 Number of New-Borns before 37 gestational weeks 6. Weight gain is assessed weight at the 8-12 weeks gestational visit and the 38 gestational week visit and also by declared pregestational weight and that obtained at the 38 gestational week | — |
Countries
Spain
Contacts
Public ContactAlfonso Luis Calle Pascual
Outcome results
None listed