Acne Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases Acne
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 16-30 and able to give consent 2. Currently receiving treatment for acne in primary care 3. Ownership of a smartphone (Android or Apple) with a camera and enough memory to operate the app 4. Ability to operate the smartphone independently 5. Home wifi and/or adequate mobile data allowance
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are currently receiving treatment for depression or other psychiatric diseases. Mobile phone consultations have not been fully researched in vulnerable groups of patients 2. Currently under management in secondary care Dermatology
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Usability of mobile phone app measured using usability questionnaire at week 12 and week 14 2. Number of patients coded for active acne, age and sex distribution of acne patients in participating GP practices, measured by performing GP practice database searches at baseline 3. Number of patients responding to study invitation and consenting to join the study, measured at baseline 4. Patient’s photographs quality, by gathering qualitative data on the quality of images recorded with the app mainly to identify users who have produced poor quality photos that limit clinical evaluation, by reviewing the uploaded photographs at baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Acne grading by the study doctor, according to the Leeds Revised Acne Grading System (LRAGS) at baseline and week 12 2. Impact of skin disease on the quality of life, measured using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) (score ranges: 0-30) at baseline and week 12 3. Impact of mental health disorders (depression, anxiety, alcohol, eating, and somatoform disorders), measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ9) (score ranges: 0-27) at baseline and week 12 | — |
Countries
England, United Kingdom