Topic: Diabetes Research Network
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All subjects (insulin sensitive and insulin resistant): 1. Men 2. Age 18 - 65 years (inclusive at time of recruitment) 3. Right-handed 4. English speaking 5. No active medical illness including diabetes mellitus 6. Body mass index (BMI) less than or equal to 30 kg/m2 Insulin sensitive subjects: 7. No family history of diabetes mellitus 8. Insulin sensitive (determined by homeostatic model assessment - insulin resistance [HOMA2-IR] during screening process) Insulin resistant subjects: 9. First degree relatives of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus 10. Insulin resistance (determined by HOMA2-IR during screening process)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Women 2. Left-handedness 3. Current of past history of significant substance abuse or eating disorder 4. Neurological or psychiatric disorders 5. Use of medication that may affect brain activity (e.g. antidepressants, anticonvulsants, antipsychotic drugs), drugs for obesity (orlistat or sibutramine) or drugs that lower glucose (e.g. metformin, sulphonylureas, thiazolidinediones, incretins or insulin) 6. Inability to understand spoken and/or written English 7. Claustrophobia (because of the small bore of the MR scanner) 8. BMI greater than 30 kg/m2 9. Contraindication to MRI (pacemaker in situ, extensive dental work, history of penetrating eye trauma, presence of metal surgical clips etc.) 10. Presence of diabetes
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Insulin sensitivity and glycaemic status, results of intervention to be available within a maximum of one month of completing screening process | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Eating behaviour, determined during screening visit | — |
Countries
United Kingdom