Autism Spectrum Disorder Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged between 24 - 72 months 2. Autism Spectrum Disorder confirmed by DSM-V and ADOS
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Hearing/visual impairement, congenital genetic disease (cerebral palsy) 2. Seizure and other neurological condition 3. Other psychiatric disorder such as ADHD, schizophrenia, depression, bi-polar 4. Previous and on-going experiences of music therapy 5. Medication such as risperidone, aripirazole, SSRI, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Severity of autism measured using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Childhood Autism Rating Scale-2 (CARS 2) at baseline, 6 months, post-intervention (12 months) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Collected at baseline, in-between (6 month later/ approx. 24th session), and post (12 month later, 48th session): Child questionnaires: 1. Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) 2. Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) 3. The Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) 4. Social Maturity Scale (SMS) 5. Child Behavior Checklist 1.5-5 (CBCL 1.5-5) Parent’s questionnaires: 6. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) 7. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-T/S) 8. Maternal Behavior Research Instrument (MBRI) 9. Korean Parenting Stress Index (PSI) 10. Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) 11. Carer-QoL-7D / Child QoL (VAS) 12. Concomitant Treatment form Pre and Post tests (baseline and 12 months later): 13. Neuroimaging: aMRI/DTI/rsfMRI 14. Psychoeducational Profile-Revised (PEP-R) 15. Baseline test only: Blood and Urine for detecting DNA and harmful environmental exposure 16. Post-trial in-depth interview with the mothers and the therapist (thematic analysis; qualitative study) 17. Behavioral analysis through video recording of music therapy session for establishing treatment fidelity 18. Parents/ therapists interviews after the completion of the trial | — |
Countries
Korea, South