Diabetes self-management behavior Not Applicable
Conditions
Interventions
The trial methodology is an interventional, single-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Researchers will screen patients according to the inclusion criteria. The researchers will then randomly assign
Sponsors
Gadjah Mada University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus examined at the endocrine clinic 2. Aged 40-60 years old 3. Patients have HbA1C levels of at least 6.5% in the last three months 4. The patient has an Android phone and has installed a website browser and WhatsApp 5. Able to open a website browser and use WhatsApp 6. Willing to be a respondent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Anemia (Hb = 11 gr/dl) based on the doctor's diagnosis and has no history of blood transfusions in the last 2-3 months because it affects HbA1C levels 2. Impaired kidney function based on the doctor's diagnosis because it will affect hemoglobin levels and affect dietary information in the management of diabetes 3. Experiencing heart problems 4. Depression, dementia, and cognitive impairment based on the doctor's diagnosis because it can affect the patient's self-management ability
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Diabetes self-management behaviors measured during video calls using the Summary Diabetes Self-Care Activities questionnaire (SDSCA) at baseline and weeks 6, and 12 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Level of knowledge measured during video calls using a Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire at baseline and weeks 4, 8 and 12 2. Motivation measured using a Diabetes Fatalism Scale and MOS_Social Support Survey at baseline and weeks 4, 8 and 12 3. Self-efficacy measured using a Diabetes Mellitus Self Efficacy Scale at baseline and weeks 6 and 12 | — |
Countries
Indonesia
Outcome results
None listed