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Use of light waves to take cross-section pictures of the mouth (optical coherence tomography) in patients with an inflammatory condition that affects mucous membranes inside the mouth (oral lichen planus)

In-vivo usefulness of optical coherence tomography in oral lichen planus: comparison between histopathological and ultrastructural findings

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN17893221
Enrollment
40
Registered
2020-04-15
Start date
2020-01-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-08-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Oral Lichen Planus Oral Health

Interventions

Patients will be enrolled from those referring to the Oral Medicine Section of CIR Dental School, Turin, Italy. Controls will be selected amid those requiring excision of traumatic benign lesions of

Sponsors

University of Turin
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Cases: 1. Patients aged 18 and older 2. Attending the Oral Medicine Section of the Department of Surgical Sciences, Turin Hospital 3. Having clinic-histologically confirmed atrophic-erosive OLP 4. Showing signs of atrophy or erosion from OLP within the buccal mucosa 5. Being unexposed to topical or systemic steroid therapy in the previous 4 weeks. Controls: 1. Patients aged 18 and older 2. Attending the Oral Medicine Section of the Department of Surgical Sciences, Turin Hospital 3. Referred for excision of traumatic benign lesions of the cheek (i.e. irritational fibroepithelial polyp, or fibrous hyperplasia)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of other oral premalignant disorder rather than OLP 2. Previous or concurrent histologic diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma or other malignancy of head and neck 3. Incapacity to understand verbal and written instructions 4. Unable to stay still during the 30 seconds required for the OCT scan

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. Average width, expressed in micrometers (µm) of the stratified squamous epithelium (EP) and of the underlying lamina propria (LP) acquired using the OCT software and also from a biopsy, for comparison 2. Grade of reflectiveness of the stratified squamous epithelium (EP) and of the underlying lamina propria (LP) expressed through a grey-scale provided by the OCT software

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Public ContactMarco Cabras
cabrasmarco300@gmail.com+39 (0)116331522

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026