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Heart rate variability biofeedback using different breathing rates: a randomized study

Effects of heart rate variability biofeedback using individualized resonance frequency versus fixed-rate breathing on psychological outcomes, resting heart rate variability, and physiological stress responses in adults with elevated stress: a randomized controlled trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN17808563
Enrollment
88
Registered
2026-01-20
Start date
2022-02-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prevention of psychological difficulties in healthy individuals with elevated stress levels Mental and Behavioural Disorders

Interventions

Participants were randomly assigned to one of three study groups: 1. HRV biofeedback with individually determined resonance frequency (RF Group), 2. HRV biofeedback at a fixed breathing rate of 0.1 Hz

Sponsors

Central Institute for Labour Protection
Lead Sponsor
Ministry of Science and Higher Education
Collaborator

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
25 Years to 40 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 25 and 40 years 2. All sexes 3. High self-reported stress levels

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Chronic diseases (e.g., diabetes) 2. Psychiatric disorders (e.g., depressive disorders, anxiety disorders) 3. Neurological disorders (e.g., epilepsy) 4. Cardiovascular diseases (e.g., hypertension, heart failure, myocardial infarction, arrhythmias) 5. Respiratory diseases (e.g., asthma) 6. Substance use disorders or addiction to psychoactive substances (e.g., alcohol, nicotine) 7. Use of medications affecting the central nervous system or cardiovascular system (e.g., hypnotics, antidepressants, anxiolytic medications, cardiovascular medications) 8. Current participation in psychotherapy 9. Regular practice of breathing-based techniques (e.g., yoga, meditation, breathing exercises) 10. Pregnancy

Countries

Poland

Contacts

Public ContactSylwia Suminska
sysum@ciop.pl+48 (0)22 623 32 06

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jun 11, 2026