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A study to measure the accuracy of a new test for the diagnosis of melanoma

PRAME immunohistochemistry for melanoma: a STARD-compliant diagnostic accuracy study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN17674794
Enrollment
122
Registered
2021-11-03
Start date
2021-02-11
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-10-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Melanoma Cancer Malignant melanoma of skin, unspecified

Interventions

PRAME expression will be scored by visual estimation as 0, 1+ (1-25%), 2+, (26-50%), 3+ (51-75%), or 4+ (76-100%), utilizing a corresponding MART1 stained slide to help determine the localization and

Sponsors

University of Kansas Medical Center
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Pathology sample of a primary pigmented skin lesion 2. PRAME immunohistochemistry performed on that sample prior to final diagnosis 3. MART1 immunohistochemistry performed on that sample prior to final diagnosis

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Uncertain final diagnosis (e.g., MELTUMP) 2. Re-excision 3. Spindle cell melanoma 4. Desmoplastic melanoma 5. Metastatic melanoma 6. Nonmelanocytic lesion 7. Missing slides 8. Unreadable PRAME or MART1 slides due to technical error

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Diagnosis of melanoma in the final pathology report at baseline

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Diagnostic accuracy of 2+ (> 25%) PRAME positivity at baseline 2. Diagnostic accuracy of 3+ (> 50%) PRAME positivity at baseline 3. Diagnostic accuracy of 4+ (> 75%) PRAME positivity at baseline 4. Diagnostic accuracy of hotspot 4+ PRAME positivity (two adjacent 40X fields) at baseline 5. Diagnostic accuracy of single hotspot 4+ PRAME positivity (single 40X field) at baseline 6. Interrater concordance of visual estimates of PRAME positivity at baseline PRAME is measured by microscopic examination of immunostained slides on a score of 0-4+ (0 = 0% of lesional melanocytes are positive; 1+ = 1-25% of lesional melanocytes are positive; 2+ = 26-50% of lesional melanocytes are positive; 3+ = 51-75% of lesional melanocytes are positive; and 4+ = 76-100% of lesional melanocytes are positive)

Countries

United States of America

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026