Smoking Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Clinically healthy individuals 2. No history of cardiovascular or other disease 3. Not taking medications 4. Not pregnant 5. No risk factors for cardiovascular disease (besides smoking)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Electrocardiographic abnormalities 2. Echocardiographic signs of myocardial systolic dysfuntion 3. Low ejection fraction 4. More than mild valve regurgitation or any other valve disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in left ventricular myocardial diastolic function after smoking and electronic cigarette use assessed by echocardiography, 5 minutes after the intervention | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hemodynamic changes | — |
Countries
Greece