Comparing two techniques for less pain and fewer complications during the removal of a PVC ring pessary in patients with pelvic organ prolapse Urological and Genital Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Attending clinic for ring pessary change or review 2. Stage 1, Stage 2 or Stage 3 POP (defined as descending not more than 1cm below hymen using the POP-Q technique) 3. POP managed using PVC ring pessary (most common in our centre)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. First-time insertion of vaginal pessary 2. Existing vaginal or vulvar lacerations 3. Vaginal infection 4. Previous vaginal surgery (not including childbirth related perineal repair) 5. Postmenopausal bleeding in the last 6 months (if not investigated) 6. Abnormal cervical cytology / histology (if not investigated)
Design outcomes
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Ease of removal by the clinician using the allocated insertion technique measured using a 0-10 Numerical Rating Score (NRS) at the end of the procedure 2. Recommendation to a friend of allocated removal technique measured using a 5-grade Likert scale at the end of the procedure 3. Vulva-vaginal bleeding measured using data collected in the participants’ medical records at a single timepoint 4. Vaginal laceration at speculum examination measured using data collected in the participants’ medical records at a single timepoint 5. Vulvar laceration on visual inspection measured using data collected in the participants’ medical records at a single timepoint 6. Pain score measured using a 0-10 Numerical Rating Score (NRS) immediately and 5 minutes after standard pessary reinsertion | — |
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Pain score measured using a 0-10 Numerical Rating Score (NRS) immediately and 5 minutes after pessary removal | — |
Countries
Malaysia