Depression and anxiety Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adolescents: 1. Aged between 10 and 14 years old 2. Screen at risk for depression using the Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents (PHQ-A) with a score of 10 or above 3. Screen at risk for anxiety using the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) screening tool with a score of 10 or above 4. Provide written assent to participate in the study and also have written informed consent from their caregivers. In this study, adolescents were permitted to participate even if their caregivers did not wish to participate, provided that consent from caregivers had been obtained for the adolescents’ participation. Caregivers: 1. Providing written informed consent for their own participation 2. Willing to attend the EASE-SA intervention
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. At high risk of suicide 2. Severely impaired 3. Unable to provide informed consent or assent 4. Individuals who demonstrated a high level of psychological distress were referred for mental health support and counselling through our partner organization’s referral pathways
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The feasibility of study procedures and intervention delivery (assessed on predetermined progression criteria): 1. Facilitator competencies were measured using the Therapeutic Attributes and Competencies for Teen Groups in South Africa (TACT-SA) tool, adapted from the Group Facilitation Assessment of Competencies (GroupACT), rating the facilitator's competency during the intervention implementation 2. Acceptability of study procedures and intervention was assessed using the Child Evaluation Inventory (CEI) at the 3-month follow-up assessment | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Depression measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents (PHQ-A) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), for caregivers at baseline, 8-week and 3-month follow-up 2. Anxiety measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screen 7(GAD-7), at baseline, 8-week and 3-month follow-up. 3. Emotional regulation measured using the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale -16 item version (DERS-16) for adolescents at baseline, 8-week and 3-month follow-up 4. Emotional regulation measured using the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale item version (DERS-30) for caregivers at baseline, 8-week and 3-month follow-up | — |
Countries
South Africa