Tai Chi and Qigong for patients with atrial fibrillation. Circulatory System
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Confirmed diagnosis of AF. 2. Able to understand spoken English. 3. Able to provide written informed consent. 4. Adults aged =18 years old. 5. If social distancing due to COVID-19 persists: the participants should have internet access at home and download free Zoom software onto a computer, mobile phone, or any electronic tablet or TV for delivery of the exercise intervention.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pre-existing medical condition preventing safe exercising (i.e., inability to stand unaided).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Recruitment rate and retention rate at baseline, during 12 weeks of the intervention: 1. Recruitment rate: the number of the returned consent-to-contact forms will be calculated from the total number of invitations sent to eligible patients (response rate). The total number of those who will attend the intervention will be counted and will be divided by the number of invitations sent. 2. Retention rate: the number of sessions that participants attend over the 12 weeks will be collected and whether they complete the whole session each time or not. 100% attendance will be recorded as a minimum of one session per week for 12 weeks. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Current secondary outcome measures as of 27/12/2023: 1. Health-related quality of life and physical functioning assessed using the Short Form 12-item questionnaire (SF-12), Atrial Fibrillation Effect on Quality-of-life (AFEQT) Questionnaire, and the EuroQol questionnaire (EQ-5D) at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks 2. Patient satisfaction with the intervention was measured using a researcher-developed questionnaire at 12 weeks _____ Previous secondary outcome measures: 1. Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the Short Form 12-item questionnaire (SF-12), Atrial Fibrillation Effect on Quality-of-life (AFEQT) Questionnaire, and the EuroQol questionnaire (EQ-5D), at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks 2. Physical functioning will be measured by the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks 3. Balance, gait and mobility will be measured by The Short Physical Performance Battery test (SPPB), at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks 4. Patient satisfaction with the intervention will be measured using a researcher-developed questionnaire, at 12 weeks | — |
Countries
England, United Kingdom, Wales