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How does the heart and cardiovascular system adapt to training in a hot environment?

The cardiac physiological responses to combined active and passive heat acclimation

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN16534102
Enrollment
25
Registered
2021-12-24
Start date
2021-06-08
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-02-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prolongation of orthostatic tolerance in patients with reflex syncope Other

Interventions

Randomisation via an online tool to heat acclimation or controlled temperate exercise. Heat acclimation intervention (Visits 5-12: Randomly assigned to this group) Active heat acclimation On these vi

Sponsors

Leeds Beckett University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 44 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18-44 years 2. Regularly compete in endurance based exercise (=3 times a week and/or =5-hours a week). Have not been heat acclimated or been exposed to hypoxic conditions within the last 3 months (i.e. trained or competed in environmental temperatures of =25°C or altitude =2500m) 3. A non-smoker, with no history of cardiovascular or respiratory problems

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Suffered previously from heat illness (i.e. nausea, loss of consciousness or dizziness) 2. Any ankle, knee, leg, hip or back problems 3. History of cardiovascular or respiratory problems such as severe asthma. 4. Diagnosed with medical conditions such as diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, gag reflex disorders or impairments. 5. Suffering from diarrhoea, haemorrhoids, bleeding tendencies, constipation, or intestinal complications.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Orthostatic tolerance using a tilt test with lower body negative pressure at Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 14

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Performance time trial (TT) (20km completed as quickly as possible) Visits 4 (baseline) and 13 2. Physiological and perceptual responses measured by a heat stress test ((45 minutes of fixed intensity (2.5W.kg-1) exercise on a cycle ergometer, under hot-humid conditions (32? & 70% RH) with measurement of heart rate, core temperature, sweat rate, perceived exertion and thermal sensation)) at visit 5(baseline) 9 and 12.

Countries

England, United Kingdom

Contacts

Public ContactDan Snape
d.snape@leedsbeckett.ac.uk+44 (0)113 812 0000

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 19, 2026