Cardiovascular autonomic regulation, body composition, and quality of life in Chilean adults with overweight and obesity Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Chilean adults aged 18 to 44 classified as overweight or obese based on body mass index 2. Participants must refrain from moderate- or vigorous-intensity physical activity for the 48 hours prior to each assessment or training session to avoid interfering with the acute physiological response 3. Punctual and regular attendance at all scheduled training sessions throughout the 24-week intervention 4. Sign an informed consent form 5. Proper understanding of the study's procedures, objectives, and potential risks
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Significant metabolic diseases or musculoskeletal conditions that limit physical exercise 2. Perform below 644 m on the 6-minute walk test 3. Simultaneously participating in another physical training program during the intervention period.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body composition measured using Metabolic Equivalent of Task, Body Mass Index and waist circumference at 24 weeks | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Muscle strength measured using right and left hand grip dynamometer at 24 weeks;Speed measured using running anaerobic sprint test at 24 weeks;Functional capacity measured using 6-minute walking test at 24 weeks;Recovery capacity measured using heart rate variability in the Low Frequency/High Frequency (LF/HF) ratio and Root Mean Square of Successive Differences (RMSSD) at 24 weeks;Physical activity level measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Short Form (IPAQ-SF) at 24 weeks;Quality of life measured using the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument – Brief version (WHOQOL-BREF) at 24 weeks | — |
Countries
Chile