Perfectionism, a core vulnerability and transdiagnostic personality factor Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Individuals from the community who have volunteered for treatment of their perfectionism and perfectionism-related problems 2. Patients with elevated levels of at least one component of perfectionism 3. Based on past treatment of perfectionism research patients with personality and interpersonal problems, depression, and anxiety are expected 2. Fluent in spoken and written English
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Currently suicidal or experiencing psychotic symptoms 2. Not fluent in written and spoken English as the research and treatment will be conducted solely in English 3. Potential participants will be excluded if they have not experienced any close relationship (e.g., friend, romantic relationship, relative) because group psychotherapy is not indicated and is not likely tolerated by such individuals
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Current primary outcome measures as of 28/01/2021 (updated on 28/06/2022): 1. Self-oriented perfectionism, other-oriented perfectionism, and socially prescribed perfectionism, measured using the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale 2. Perfectionistic self-presentation, namely perfectionistic self-promotion, nondisplay of imperfection, and nondisclosure of imperfection, measured using the Perfectionistic Self Presentation Scale 3. Automatic perfectionistic thoughts, measured using the Perfectionism Cognitions Inventory 4. Psychological symptoms including somatization, obsessive compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobias, paranoia, and psychoticism, measured using the Brief Symptom Index, overall scores of global severity, positive symptom total and positive symptom distress index These are all self-report measures administered by research staff and will be administered pretreatment, midpoint of treatment, post treatment, and at 6-month follow-up timepoint. Previous primary outcome measures: 1. Self-oriented perfectionism, other-oriented perfectionism, and socially prescribed perfectionism, measured using the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale 2. Perfectionistic self-presentation, namely perfectionistic self-promotion, nondisplay of imperfection, and nondisclosure of imperfection, measured using the Perfectionistic Self Presentation Scale 3. Automatic perfectionistic thoughts, measured using the Perfectionism Cognitions Inventory 4. Psychological symptoms including somatization, obsessive compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobias, paranoia, and psychoticism, measured using the Brief Symptom Index, overall scores of global severity, positive symptom total and positive symptom distress index 5. Interpersonal and relational difficulties, measured using the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems These are all self-report measures administered by research staff and will be administered pretreatment, m | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Pathological Narcissism Inventory, Automatic Self Recriminations Scale, Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale. These self report measures will be administered pre, post, midpoint, and followup timepoints. 1. Overall alexithymia, measured using the Toronto Alexithymia Scale 2. Critical self-related inner dialogue including harsh self-criticism, nondeservedness, not mattering, and loathsomeness, measured using the Automatic Self Recriminations Scale 3. Self-related dysfunctional attitudes regarding perfectionism, measured using the Dysfunctional Attitudes Scales | — |
Countries
Canada