Acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery Surgery Acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Older than 18 years 2. Undergoing elective cardiac surgery 3. Signed informed consent forms
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnancy 2. Chronic kidney disease = stage III 3. Solitary kidney 4. Diabetes mellitus type 1 5. Recent cardiac arrest 6. Liver failure or cirrhosis 7. Total parenteral nutrition 8. Hemoglobin <11 g/dl 9. Sepsis 10. History of malabsorption, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, short bowel, or pancreatic insufficiency 11. Transplant donor or recipient 12. Active autoimmune disease with renal involvement 13. Rhabdomyolysis 14. Prostate hypertrophy with International Prostate Symptom Score =20 15. Neoplasm
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Renal functional reserve (RFR) is measured using a high oral protein load kidney stress test at baeline (before cardiac surgery) and three months after surgery 2. Acute kidney injury is measured using KDIGO criteria seven days after surgery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Occurrence of acute kidney injury impact the RFR is measured using Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes criteria at three months after surgery 2. Urinary biomarkers (TIMP-2 and IGFBP7) to predict loss of RFR are measured using urine samples at basline, 30 minutes after initiation of cardiopulmonary bypass, at intensive care unit admission, four, 12 and 24 hours after surgery and at hospital discharge | — |
Countries
Italy