Chronic low back pain Musculoskeletal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged between 18-65 years old 2. Ability to provide consent, good knowledge of Greek 3. Low back pain lasting more than three months 4. Diagnosis of nonspecific chronic low back pain 5. Pain sensation on the VAS scale >5
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Participation in an exercise program in the previous three months 2. Participation in a physiotherapy program in the previous three months 3. Pain due to malignancy 4. Spondyloarthritis 5. Rheumatoid arthritis 6. Pregnancy 7. Postpartum (Up to six months from birth) 8. Knee osteoarthritis 9. Cognitive disability 10. Red Flags (e.g. suspicion of fracture, malignancy, cauda equina syndrome, rapid decrease in muscle strength, etc.)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain measured through the sensitivity to pressure stimuli using a digital algometer calculating pressure pain thresholds at baseline, and 8 and 22 weeks | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The following Secondary outcome measures are assessed at baseline, 8 weeks and 22 weeks, unless stated: 1. Functional impairment measured using the five-repetition sit-to-stand test 2. Pain in conjunction with its psychosocial properties measured using the Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire 3. Patients subjective measurement of their condition measured using the Global Perceived Effect scale at 8 weeks and 22 weeks 4. Disability measured using the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire 5. Kinesiophobia measured using the Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) 6. Depression and anxiety measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) 7. Catastrophising measured using the Pain Catastrophising Scale (PCS) 8. Quality of life measured using the 12-item Short Form Survey (SF-12) questionnaire 9. Compliance measured using a log that the participants complete at 8 weeks and 22 weeks 10. Medications measured using data recorded in a log | — |
Countries
Greece
Contacts
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