Conduct disorder and/or oppositional disorder in children aged 4 to 9 years Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Families who have a child (aged between 4 and 9 years) with behavioural difficulties, who have either attended a parenting group and not found it helpful, or who were offered a group but were unable to attend for whatever reason.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Child has significant developmental delay. 2. Parents have marked difficulty in understanding of spoken and written English so that assessment with standard research instruments is not possible. 3. Parents lack the capacity to give informed consent to participate. 4. Child has a confirmed diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder. 5. Child is the subject of a Child Protection Plan
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Child mental health measured using The Parent Account of Child Symptoms (PACS) interview with parent at baseline and at 16 weeks post-randomisation for both arms of the trial. This comparison will inform the primary efficacy objective (PPCP arm versus Waiting List). The PACS will also be employed at 32 weeks (end of treatment for the PPCP arm and start of treatment for the PLES arm), and again at 48 weeks post randomisation for the PLES arm. This design allows for longer-term follow-up of the active treatments (PPCP and PLES). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Baseline Assessment = T1 16 weeks following randomisation = T2 32 weeks following randomisation = T3 48 weeks following randomisation = T4 (N.B. PLES arm only) Child mental health & behaviour: 1. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) parent interview T1, T2, T3, T4 2. Strengths & Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) parent questionnaire at T1, T2, T3, T4 3. Strengths & Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) teacher questionnaire at T1 only for both PLES and PPCP 4. Eyberg Child Behaviour Inventory (ECBI) parent questionnaireat T1, T2, T3, & T4 5. Affective Reactivity Index (ARI-P) parent questionnaire at T1, T2, T3, T4 6. Child quality of Life assessment (CHU9D) parent questionnaire at T1, T2, T3, T4 7. York Assessment of Reading for Comprehension (YARC) at T1, T3, T4 Parental mental health: 8. Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) parent questionnaireat T1, T2, T3 & T4 9. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) parent questionnaireat T1, T2, T3 & T4 Parenting and relationships: 10. Quality of Attachment Relationships Questionnaire (QUARQ) parent questionnaire at T1, T2, T3 & T4 11. Short Alabama Parenting Questionnaire (APQ) parent questionnaire at T 1, T2, T3 & T4 12. Self-efficacy Parenting Scale (SEPS) parent questionnaire at T1, T2, T3 & T412. You and Your Partner (Moffitt) parent questionnaireat T1, T2, T3 & T4 13. Attachment and Parenting: Observation of parent-child interaction directed by researcherat T1 & T4 for the PLES arm, and T1 & T3 for the PPCP arm 14. Child and Adolescent Services Use Schedule (CA-SUS) at T1, T2, T3 & T4 15. Confusion, Hubbub and Order Scale (CHAOS) parent questionnaireat T1 & T3 for the PPCP arm, and T1 & T for the PLES arm | — |
Countries
England, United Kingdom