Diabetes Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Diabetes
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Have IGT, defined as a mean two-hour plasma glucose value more than 7.8 and less than 11.1 mmol/l from two Oral Glucose Tolerance Tests (OGTTs), the second conducted one to 12 weeks after the first 2. Be aged 40 to 74 years on their last birthday, either sex 3. Be overweight (Body Mass Index [BMI] more than 25 kg/m^2)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Previous diagnosis of diabetes according to World Health Organisation (WHO) 1999 criteria 2. Previous intensive treatment for IGT 3. Previous participation in a programme of vigorous physical activity
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Current primary outcome measure as of 26/01/2009: Incidence of diabetes confirmed by two OGTTs (between one and 12 weeks apart). Previous primary outcome measure: Changes in new diabetes confirmed on two OGGTs | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Current secondary outcome measures as of 26/01/2009: Changes in: 1. Weight 2. Physical activity 3. Dietary fibre intake 4. Carbohydrate intake as a percentage of total dietary energy 5. Fat intake as a percentage of total dietary energy Previous secondary outcome measures: 1. The proportion of energy consumed from fat, protein, carbohydrates and saturated, monounsaturated, polyunsaturated fatty acids, fibre and cholesterol 2. Physical activity 3. Glucose tolerance 4. Insulin sensitivity 5. Cardiovascular risk factors 6. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality 7. Quality of life | — |
Countries
United Kingdom