Chronic shoulder pain in elderly patients Musculoskeletal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age: Participants aged 60 years or older. 2. Chronic Shoulder Pain: Participants with chronic shoulder pain lasting at least 3 months. 3. Diagnosis: Participants with a diagnosis of shoulder impingement syndrome, rotator cuff tendinopathy, or other musculoskeletal disorders causing shoulder pain. 4. Range of Motion: Participants with limited shoulder range of motion (abduction or external rotation). 5. Pain Level: Participants with a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score of at least 4 (moderate pain) at baseline.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Acute Shoulder Injury: Participants with recent shoulder injuries (less than 3 months) or acute trauma to the shoulder. 2. Surgical History: Participants who have had shoulder surgery in the past 6 months. 3. Severe Shoulder Dysfunction: Participants with severe loss of shoulder function or contraindications to physical activity. 4. Other Medical Conditions: Participants with neurological, cardiovascular, or musculoskeletal conditions that affect the shoulder or prevent participation in the intervention. 5. Pregnancy: Female participants who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study period. 6. Uncontrolled Health Conditions: Participants with uncontrolled diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, or any other systemic illness that could interfere with participation. 7. Non-compliance: Participants who are unable or unwilling to comply with the study protocol or follow-up visits.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain reduction as measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for shoulder pain intensity at baseline and post-intervention (immediately after the 6-week program) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The secondary outcome measures were assessed at baseline and post-intervention (immediately after the 6-week program): 1. Range of Motion (ROM): Improvement in shoulder abduction and external rotation range of motion, measured using a goniometer 2. Pectoralis Minor Muscle Length: Changes in the pectoralis minor muscle length, measured using ultrasound or muscle length measurement techniques | — |
Countries
Nepal