Hypercholesterolemia Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Hypercholesterolaemia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 35-75 years 2. Low (115 mg/dl without lipid-lowering treatment
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Using or previously used lipid-lowering treatment (statins, fibrates, resins, ezetimibe) and/or any other product with a lipid-lowering effect (red rice, plant sterols) in the previous 3 months 2. Indication for treatment with lipid-lowering drugs 3. Previous cardiovascular disease (myocardial infarction, angina, stroke, peripheral arterial disease) 4. High (10-14%) or very high (=15%) coronary risk according to REGICOR risk tables 5. BMI =30 kg/m²
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Lipid profile change, assessed at the baseline and after 12 weeks: 1.1. Total cholesterol, assessed using enzymatic procedures 1.2. HDL cholesterol, assessed by precipitation with phosphotungistic acid and magnesium chloride using the Advia 2400 1.3. Triglycerides, assessed using enzymatic procedures 1.4. LDL cholesterol, assessed using the following formula: LDL cholesterol = total cholesterol - HDL cholesterol - (triglycerides/5)) 2. Change in oxidised LDLs, assessed using ELISA with the mAb-4E6 antibody at the baseline and after 12 weeks 3. Blood pressure, assessed using a validated semiautomatic oscilliometer at the baseline and after 4 and 12 weeks | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Change in cardiovascular risk, assessed using the REGICOR score at the baseline and after 12 weeks 2. Change in biomarkers of systemic inflammation, assessed using ELISA at the baseline and after 12 weeks: 2.1. Plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) 2.2. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) | — |
Countries
Spain