Rare autoimmune liver diseases, i.e. autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) Digestive System
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Effectiveness focus: 1. Autoimmune rare liver disease (AIH, PSC, PBC) 2. Subjective psychosocial support need 3. =18 years 4. Written informed consent Implementation focus: Patients: see above Stakeholders: 1. Involvement in intervention delivery/implementation i.e. healthcare providers, patient representatives, health insurers 2. Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Effectiveness focus: 1. Life-threatening health-status 2. Acute suicidality 3. Ongoing psychotherapy 4. Severe cognitive, auditory or visual impairment 5. Inability to complete assessments Implementation focus: 1. Involvement in outcome assessment or data analysis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Effectiveness outcomes will be assessed at baseline, after the program and at a 3-month follow-up. Our primary effectiveness outcome is the baseline-adjusted group difference in mental health-related quality of life directly after the intervention, measured with the Short Form Health Survey (SF-12). 2. Quantitative implementation outcomes will be assessed at post-assessment. Qualitative implementation outcomes after the follow-up assessment. Our primary implementation outcomes are acceptability and feasibility of the program, operationalized by completion rate and subjective rating of appropriateness, helpfulness, and feasibility on numeric rating scales from 0-10. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| All effectiveness outcomes will be assessed at baseline, after the program and at a 3-month follow-up. 1. Physical health-related quality of life (Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)) 2. Somatic symptom severity (Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15)) 3. Depression severity (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)) 4. Anxiety severity (Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 (GAD-7)) 5. Disease acceptance (Acceptance subscale of the Illness Cognition Questionnaire (ICQ)) 6. Helplessness (Helplessness subscale of the ICQ) 7. Social support (Social Support Questionnaire (F-SOZU)) 8. Self-management abilities (Appraisal of the Self-Care Agency Scale Revised (ASAS-R)) 10. Psychological burden related to somatic symptoms or associated health concerns is measured using the Somatic Symptom Disorder – B Criteria Scale (SSD-12) 11. General self-efficacy is measured using the Self-efficacy scale (SWE) 12. Illness perceptions are measured using the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) | — |
Countries
Belgium, Canada, Germany, Hungary, Poland