Psychological variables, motivation for physical activity and amount of physical activity among people with type 2 diabetes mellitus Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients clinically diagnosed with T2DM for at least 1 year 2. Patients with Malaysian nationality 3. Patients who 18 years and above 4. Patients are able to read and understand Bahasa Malaysia 5. Patients who are able to fulfil the given questionnaires 6. Patients who understand the information explained by the researcher and agree to be included in the study 7. Patients who give their written consent to participate in the Community trial
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients that have any mental disorders 2. Patients with disabilities that avoiding them from physically active 3. Patients who withdraw in the middle or at the end of the intervention before answering the questionnaire of post-trial
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Process of change measured by POC scale 2. Decisional balance measured by DB scale 3. Self-efficacy measured by ESE scale 4. PA motivation measured by PALMS scale 5. Amount of PA measured by IPAQ All of the outcomes are measured at baseline (pre-intervention), 1st month, 2nd month, 3rd month, and 4th month (post-intervention) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Weight measured using a monthly questionnaire (demographic section) for 4 months 2. HbA1c obtained from the participants’ medical records 3. Amount of PA measured monthly by questionnaire, IPAQ All of the outcomes are measured at baseline (pre-intervention), 1st month, 2nd month, 3rd month, and 4th month (post-intervention) | — |
Countries
Malaysia