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How do we predict if a pressurized breathing mask might fail in supporting our patients?

Clinical and radiological predictors of early non-invasive ventilation failure in pneumonia patients with acute lung injury

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN14641518
Enrollment
154
Registered
2020-09-17
Start date
2020-02-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-09-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prediction of non-invasive failure in pneumonia patients with acute lung injury Respiratory Influenza and pneumonia

Interventions

All patients admitted to the ICU for NIV due to pneumonia with hypoxemic respiratory failure and mild to moderate ARDS i.e. P/F ratio 92%. At the beginning of treatment, continuous use of NIV is enco

Sponsors

Cairo University Hospitals
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. All patients admitted to the ICU for NIV due to pneumonia with hypoxemic respiratory failure and mild to moderate ARDS i.e. P/F ratio <300 2. Diagnosis of pneumonia established upon clinical findings and radiologic findings, compatible with pneumonia diagnosis

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Presence of do-not-intubate orders 2. Presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 3. Requirement for emergency intubation 4. Severe ARDS i.e. P/F ratio < 150 5. NIV intolerance

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
NIV failure, defined as the transition of the patient to invasive ventilation due to worsening clinical condition (drop in blood pressure or drop in conscious level), worse blood gases (increase in carbon dioxide or drop in oxygen), or patient refusal to continue on non-invasive ventilation. Timepoints: within the first 48 hours of non-invasive intervention.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Prediction of non-invasive failure using the HACOR score calculated at 0, 1, 12, 24 hours

Countries

Egypt

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 13, 2026