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Preventive effect of ibuprofen on the spasms of brain arteries following brain hemorrhage

Prophylactic effects of ibuprofen vs placebo on cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a single-center randomized, controlled pilot trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN14611625
Enrollment
30
Registered
2020-08-19
Start date
2020-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-09-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Vasospasms following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage Circulatory System

Interventions

Eligible participants are adult patients 18 years old and older with an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage confirmed by a brain CT scan, CT angiography, magnetic resonance angiography or digital subtr

Sponsors

Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage verified by a brain CT scan 2. Older than 18 years old 3. Admitted less than 6 hours after the onset of clinical symptoms 4. World Federation of Neurological Surgeons (WFNS) score I, II and III at admission

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who have hypersensitivity to aspirin, ibuprofen or other NSAIDs 2. Previous and prolonged use of any type of NSAIDs other than aspirin 3. History of aneurysmal re-bleeding, and active bleeding of a gastrointestinal ulcer, hemodynamic instability, and pregnancy 4. Patients with a history of myocardial infarction(MI) or percutaneous coronary interventions

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Feasibility outcomes (measured using case report forms): 1. Ability to recruit 30 participants over 12 months 2. Ability to follow 85% of participants for 3 months 3. Patient compliance with the study treatment if 75% of participants comply with 75% of the protocol

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Outcomes for the definitive trial: 1. All-cause mortality until discharge and by the end of follow-up measured using patient records 2. Cerebral vasospasm: defined as detection of vasospasm by either digital subtraction angiography (DSA) or transcranial Doppler (TCD). Angiographic vasospasm is defined as focal or generalized reduction of cerebral arterial caliber on conventional cerebral angiogram. TCD vasospasm is defined as any peak systolic middle cerebral artery velocity (PSVMCA) _120 cm/s and a Lindegaard ratio of >3 and it will be assessed every other day during the hospitalization 3. Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI): The occurrence of DCI defined as the development of new, focal neurological deficits, and/or a decreased level of consciousness of at least two points on the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) after other possible causes of deterioration have been excluded assessed every other day during the hospitalization 4. Disability at discharge and 3 months using Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at three-month follow-up. Favorable mRS outcomes are (mRS 1 and 2) and unfavorable outcomes are (mRS 3 to 6)

Countries

Iran

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 12, 2026