Gestational diabetes mellitus Pregnancy and Childbirth
Conditions
Interventions
Convenience sampling was used to retrospectively identify pregnant women who registered for and received regular prenatal care at our hospital's obstetrics and gynecology department from February 2023
Sponsors
Provincial clinical key specialty construction project
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Participants met the diagnostic criteria: undergoing a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) during pregnancy: fasting blood glucose =5.1 mmol/l (or 92 mg/dl); 1-hour blood glucose =10.0 mmol/l (or 180 mg/dl); 2-hour blood glucose =8.5 mmol/l (or 153 mg/dl). If any of the above criteria are met, a diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus can be made 2. Participants had a singleton cephalic pregnancy 3. The patient is between the ages of 20 and 45 years 4. Participants were at a gestational age of 24 to 28 weeks 5. Participants had family support available
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Severe pregnancy complications or communication disorders due to various diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Diet compliance measured using the self-developed diet compliance scale (encompassing three dimensions: diet treatment attitude, motivation, and behavior regulation) for GDM patients before the intervention and 10 months after the intervention. 2. GDM knowledge level measured using the GDM Knowledge Level Questionnaire (consisting of three dimensions: knowledge of gestational diabetes, diet during pregnancy, and exercise)before the intervention and 10 months after the intervention 3. Self-management ability is measured using the Self-Management Ability Questionnaire (including four dimensions: daily life behavior, fetal monitoring behavior, compliance behavior, and self-protection behavior) before the intervention and 10 months after the intervention | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Perceived social support level is measured using the fear of missing out (FoMO) scale (including three dimensions: family support, friend support, and other support) before the intervention and 10 months after the intervention | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactXieya Ping
Outcome results
None listed