Type 2 diabetes Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adults aged 18 to 60 years 2. Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes 3. Attending HC for at least six months previously for follow up 4. Assessed by research officer as having inactive behaviour using a structured screening questionnaire designed for this project. 5. No contraindication to physical activity 6. Able to speak and read Arabic 7. Willing and able to consent to the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with Type 1 diabetes 2. Patients with a history of myocardial infarction in the previous 6 months 3. Patients with a serum creatinine >140 mmol/L (from previous readings –Alshifa system). 4. Patients with diabetic foot ulcers or at high risk of ulcer (severe peripheral neuropathy) 5. Insulin usage 6. Repeated hypoglycaemia or sever hypoglycaemia in previous 12 months 7. No internet access for WhatsApp
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in physical activity levels measured by changes in MET-min/week reported by participants using the Global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ) and validated objectively by activPAL accelerometers at baseline, 3 months and 12 months | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Changes in metabolic and cardiovascular biomarkers (BMI, waist circumference, BP, HbA1c and lipids) recorded from the health information system in the health centre at baseline, 3 months and 12 months 2. General health, self-efficacy and social support, evaulated by questionnaire at baseline and 3 months 3. Perceived acceptability of the programme and intervention cost description assessed at 12 months | — |
Countries
Oman