Type 2 diabetes Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Methodology used a randomized control trial (RCT) prospective interventional design, with an intervention group and control group in the study. The two-arm RCT was used to evaluate the effects of the
Sponsors
Sultan Qaboos University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged =18 years 2. Met the medical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes 3. Counselled about anti-diabetic medications 4. Spoke and understood Arabic or English 5. Had been to the doctor in the last 2 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Complex health problems
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Fasting blood glucose (FBS in mmol/L) was measured using reliable glucose meters and test strips regulated by the US Food and drug administration was used to ensure safety. One Touch Ultra2 System Kit 1 was used to test the fasting blood sugar levels after an overnight fast. A fasting sugar level less than 100 mg/dl (5.6 mmol/L) is normal and was taken an analysed in the laboratory. 2. Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c in %) was used to monitor blood glucose control over a period of time, indicated an average blood sugar level for the past 2-3 months. An A1c level of 6.5% or higher on two separate tests indicated diabetes and was performed on a valid hemoglobin analyzer Quo-Lab HbA1c. 3. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP/DBP in mm Hg) was measured using an upper arm blood pressure monitor uA-767 Plus Omron’s valid monitor. 4. Body mass index (BMI in kg/m2) in ISI units was measured using a reliable height and weight instrument to balance from digital body height and weight scale. | — |
Countries
Oman
Outcome results
None listed