Epidural analgesia during childbirth Pregnancy and Childbirth
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Parturients after natural spontaneous delivery who have used epidural analgesia during the natural birth process
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Mental disorders or emotional disorders, regardless of whether they are receiving psychiatric medication 2. Drug addiction or drug dependence (for example, those who have a history of drug use, or who have used morphine analgesics daily for more than 30 mg of oral morphine equivalent for more than six weeks) 3. Cannot read Chinese 4. In the intensive care unit after delivery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Satisfaction measured using a novel questionnaire combining elements of Pregnancy and Maternity Care Patients’ Experiences Questionnaire (PreMaPEQ), Preterm Birth Experience and Satisfaction Scale (P-BESS), and Women’s Views of Birth Labor Satisfaction Questionnaire (WOMBLSQ) after giving birth. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comprehension of the consenting process measured using a novel questionnaire combining elements of Pregnancy and Maternity Care Patients’ Experiences Questionnaire (PreMaPEQ), Preterm Birth Experience and Satisfaction Scale (P-BESS), and Women’s Views of Birth Labor Satisfaction Questionnaire (WOMBLSQ) after giving birth. | — |
Countries
Taiwan