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Can subtle changes in skin hydration be used to help treat dry skin conditions and detect skin cancers?

The SINATRA study: SkIN hydrAtion evaluation with TeRAhertz scanning

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN14066634
Enrollment
150
Registered
2022-02-11
Start date
2022-03-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Current condition as of 20/03/2023: 1. Benign dry skin conditions 2. Known or suspected skin cancer (either confirmed basal cell carcinoma and/or suspected malignant melanoma) 3. Benign pigmented skin lesions (including seborrheic keratosis and others) Previous condition: Dry skin conditions (e.g. eczema, psoriasis, scars) Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Interventions

Current interventions as of 20/03/2023: The SINATRA study will collect preliminary pilot data from patient volunteers in a two-arm proof of concept study. One arm (group A) will consist of 50 patients

Sponsors

University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Current participant inclusion criteria as of 20/03/2023: Study arm 1 (Benign dry skin condition) – patients, members of the public or NHS staff: 1. Aged 18 years and over 2. Diagnosed with dry skin conditions (e.g. eczema, psoriasis, scars etc.) 3. Capacity to give informed consent Study arm 2 (Known or Suspected Skin Cancer) – patients only: 1. Aged 18 years and over 2. Patient to have ONE of the following TWO diagnoses: 2.1. Confirmed or suspected basal cell carcinoma (BCC) skin cancer, for example: incompletely excised BCC with histologically proven radial margin involvement, OR biopsy-proven BCC (e.g., punch biopsy or incision biopsy); OR clinically diagnosed BCC 2.2. Clinically suspicious pigmented skin lesion (suspected melanoma) with a plan for surgical biopsy 3. Capacity to give informed consent Study arm 3 (Clinically Benign Pigmented Lesions) – patients only: 1. Aged 18 years and over 2. Diagnosed with a clinically non-suspicious pigmented skin lesion (seborrhoeic keratosis or other) referred by GP on a suspected skin cancer diagnostic pathway (2WW) 3. Capacity to give informed consent Previous participant inclusion criteria: Study arm 1 (dry skin condition): 1. Aged 18 years and over 2. Diagnosed with dry skin conditions (e.g. eczema, psoriasis, scars) 3. Capacity to give informed consent Study arm 2 : 1. Aged 18 years and over 2. Confirmed or suspected skin cancer (incompletely excised BCC with histologically proven radial margin involvement, biopsy-proven BCC or pigmented lesions suspicious of malignant melanoma) 3. Diagnosed with an incompletely excised basal cell carcinoma skin cancer (either radial margin involvement on primary excision or following diagnostic punch biopsy). 4. Clinically suspicious pigmented skin lesion (suspected melanoma) with a plan for surgical biopsy 5. Capacity to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Current participant exclusion criteria as of 20/03/2023: Study Arm 1 (Benign dry skin condition) – patients, members of the public or NHS staff: 1. Previous allergy or sensitivity to propriety emollients in common usage (e.g. E45®, Aveeno®, Doublebase®etc.) 2. Area of interest is inaccessible to the THz skinometer for scanning Study arm 2 (Known or suspected Skin Cancer) – patients only: Area of interest is inaccessible to the THz skinometer for scanning Study arm 3 (Clinically Benign Pigmented Lesions) – patients only: Area of interest is inaccessible to the THz skinometer for scanning Previous participant exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria (study arm 1, benign dry skin condition): Previous allergy or sensitivity to propriety emollients in common usage (e.g. E45®, Aveeno®, Doublebase®)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The number of patients screened, eligible, recruited, withdrawn and retained during the study, recorded through screening activity at the end of the study

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Current secondary outcome measures as of 20/03/2023: Objective difference in skin hydration between normal skin and dry skin conditions, benign pigmented skin lesions, skin containing residual basal cell carcinoma and skin containing malignant melanoma. For the dry skin arm, water content will be measured using THz skinometer scan data to observe the differences in pre- and post-emollient application. For cancer and benign pigmented skin lesion arms, skin hydration will be measured using THz skinometer scan data to investigate whether this may indicate the presence of residual basal cell carcinoma after primary excision, primary BCC or the localised inflammation caused by melanoma skin cancer compared to benign variants (seborrheic keratosis or other). Previous secondary outcome measures: Objective difference in skin hydration between normal skin, benign skin conditions, skin containing residual basal cell carcinoma and skin containing malignant melanoma, measured using THz skinometer scan data with formal reported histological analysis as part of the standard skin cancer management pathway, measured for arm A before histology is taken and for arm B before and after applying the chosen emollient.

Countries

England, United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026