Treatment of children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Conditions
Interventions
This was a trial development interventional study conducted to inform the feasibility of providing therapeutic feeding with optimised essential fatty acids composition to children treated for severe a
Sponsors
National Institute for Medical Research
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. 6-36 months old 2. SAM defined as mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) <115 mm or weight-for-height (WHZ) z-score <-3 as per WHO growth standards or bilateral pitting oedema 3. Age of caregiver giving consent = 18 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Allergy to peanuts or other ingredients of the RUTF 2. Any severe disorder preventing children from receiving interventions (e.g. not able to swallow RUTF)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Child development measured using the Malawi Development Assessment Tool (MDAT) at baseline and 8 weeks | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Fatty acid status measured in whole blood using gas chromatography at baseline and 8 weeks 2. Growth measured using standard anthropometric techniques (mid-upper arm circumference, weight, weight for height/length z score) at baseline and 8 weeks 3. Caregiver stimulation and support assessed measured using the Family Care Indicators (FCI) questionnaire, structured observations of mother-child interactions (OMCI) and the Maternal Depression Scale (PHQ9) at baseline and 8 weeks | — |
Countries
Tanzania
Contacts
Public ContactGeorge PrayGod
Outcome results
None listed