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Investigating the inflammatory process of COVID-19

Levels of total IL-18, IL-18 binding protein and calculated free IL-18 according to disease severity and mortality in COVID-19

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN13450549
Enrollment
200
Registered
2021-01-12
Start date
2020-11-08
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-03-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Investigation of inflammatory process in patients with COVID-19 Infections and Infestations

Interventions

Current interventions as of 14/02/2022: The approach is of a cohort study, to accumulate data on total IL-18 and IL-18BP levels in hospitalised COVID-19 patients. Coh

Sponsors

Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Added 14/02/2022: Note: no case-control portion of study as of 10/12/2021 Criteria for Case/Control portion of study: 1. Above 18 years of age 2. Tested for COVID-19, positive or negative Criteria for Cohort portions of study: 1. Above 18 years of age 2. COVID-19 positive swab test

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Added 14/02/2022: Note: no case-control portion of study as of 10/12/2021 Case-Control and Cohort: 1. Does not meet inclusion criteria Cohort study only: 1. Not admitted to hospital after presentation to A&E (discharged without admission)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Current primary outcome measure as of 14/02/2022: No case-control analysis (due to loss of obtained controls due to equipment malfunction) Cohort Primary Outcome Measure: PaO2/FiO2 ratio (PFR) obtainable through blood sampling analysis, concurrent to highest Free IL-18 value _____ Previous primary outcome measure from 24/08/2021 to 14/02/2022: Case-Control: High free IL-18 measured at baseline (admission), obtainable through blood sampling analysis Cohort Study 1: Lowest PaO2/FiO2 ratio (PFR) obtainable through blood sampling analysis Cohort Study 2: PFR measured from baseline to the lowest level during the inpatient stay using patient records Cohort Study 3: Granzyme B and IFN-gamma levels measured by blood sampling throughout inpatient stay _____ Previous primary outcome measure: Case-Control: High free IL-18 measured at baseline (admission), obtainable through blood sampling analysis Cohort Study 1 Lowest lymphopaenia level during attendance at hospital, obtainable through blood sampling analysis Cohort Study 2: Lymphopaenia percentage measured from baseline to the lowest level during the inpatient stay using patient records Cohort Study 3: Granzyme B levels measured by blood sampling when attending tertiary care centre for routine appointments

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Current secondary outcome measure as of 14/02/2022: 60-day mortality with hypoxaemic respiratory failure _____ Previous secondary outcome measures: Case-Control Measured at baseline using blood sample analysis: 1. High total IL-18 2. Low IL-18/BP Complex 3. Low IL-18 Binding Protein 4. Low Granzyme B levels Cohort Study 1 Measured at the end of hospital stay using patient records: 1. Hospital length of stay 2. ITU admission 3. Mortality 4. Highest CRP level 5. Highest ferritin level 6. Oxygenation parameters throughout admission 7. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) Cohort Study 2 Measured at the end of hospital stay using patient records: 1. Hospital length of stay 2. ITU admission 3. Mortality 4. Highest CRP level 5. Highest ferritin level 6. Oxygenation parameters 7. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) Cohort Study 3 There are no secondary outcome measures

Countries

England, United Kingdom

Contacts

Public ContactSyed Muhammad Tahir Nasser
syed.nasser1@nhs.net+44 (0)7875603852

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026