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Health and access to healthcare in homeless people: Protocol for a mixed-methods study

Evaluating the health situation of homeless people in Spain and identifying the barriers and facilitators that impact access to healthcare

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN13187634
Enrollment
300
Registered
2022-01-06
Start date
2020-11-12
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-02-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Access to healthcare and health of homeless people Not Applicable

Interventions

The first phase will consist of a cross-sectional study of 300 homeless people. Specific health questionnaires will be used to obtain information on health status, challenges during the COVID-19 pande

Sponsors

University of the Balearic Islands
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged =18 years 2. Living in Palma and meeting the European Typology of Homelessness and Housing Exclusion (ETHOS) classification 3. Agree to participate in the study and sign the informed consent document

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Staying overnight in a private or municipal shelter for >3 months during the previous year 2. Having an acute episode of mental disease or being under the influence of alcohol or any drug during recruitment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. Health status measured using an ad hoc questionnaire at a single timepoint 2. Challenges faced during the COVID-19 pandemic measured using an ad hoc questionnaire at a single timepoint 3. Self-reported use of healthcare, diagnoses, and pharmacologic treatments measured using an ad hoc questionnaire at a single timepoint 4. Substance abuse measured using the Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) at a single timepoint 5. Diet quality measured using the Healthy Feeding Index (IASE) at a single timepoint 6. Depression measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) at a single timepoint 7. Human basic needs and social support measured using the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ-6) at a single timepoint

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Effects of different personal, family, and structural factors on the life and health status of participants measured using a qualitative interview at a single timepoint

Countries

Spain

Contacts

Public ContactMiguel Angel Bedmar
mabedmar23@gmail.com+34971172914

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026