Early intervention for adolescents with panic attacks or panic disorder Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Aim 1: 1. English-speaking adolescents aged 11-20 years 2. Triage level 1 (Non-threatening condition), 2 or 3 3. Able to provide informed consent and read study materials 4. Presenting complaint of tachycardia, chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, hyperventilation and/or those assessed as having an anxiety or panic-related condition by the ED physician 5. Diagnosis of panic attack or panic disorder confirmed on the ADIS interview 6. Willing to complete study procedures Aim 2: 1. Adolescents who have completed the psychoeducation and/or full STEP-A intervention and reached the 6-month follow-up 2. Caregivers of adolescents who have completed the psychoeducation and/or full STEP-A intervention and reached the 6-month follow-up 3. Adolescents who enrolled in the STEP-A trial and did not complete the intervention 4. Caregivers of adolescents who enrolled in the STEP-A trial and did not complete the intervention 5. Clinicians and allied health professionals from the participating SingHealth institutions (e.g., emergency medicine physicians, adolescent medicine providers, paediatric cardiologists, youth connect workers, and paediatricians with a special interest in mental health) who are involved in the care of adolescent ED patients with panic-related anxiety
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Clear cardiac or other medical cause for cardiopulmonary symptoms 2. Deemed unfit by ED doctors due to possible adverse cardiac or respiratory outcomes 3. Received cognitive behavioural therapy for panic symptoms in past 12 months 4. Unable to complete study procedures
Countries
Singapore