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PROTECTIVE-D: imPROving the effecTivenEss of vaccinaTion wIth positive mood and Vitamin D

A feasibility randomised controlled trial examining the effect of a positive mood intervention and vitamin D supplementation on the immunological responses to a boosting COVID-19 and/or influenza vaccination in healthy adults

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN12950625
Enrollment
28
Registered
2024-02-08
Start date
2023-02-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Vitamin D supplementation and/or positive mood intervention after vaccination Infections and Infestations

Interventions

This is a feasibility study to identify compliance and adherence to vitamin D for 28 days from the day of vaccination and a positive mood intervention for 7 days from the day of vaccination. Patient

Sponsors

University of Nottingham
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
65 Years to 85 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study 2. Able and willing (in the investigator’s opinion) to comply with all the study requirements 3. Consent to allow investigators to discuss their medical information with their general practitioner and access medical records where relevant to the study 4. Eligible to receive a COVID-19 vaccination and/or influenza vaccination as part of usual care

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Enrolled on a COVID-19 vaccine clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product (CTIMP) in the last 12 months 2. Clinically extremely vulnerable and received a third or fourth dose in Spring 2022 3. Aged less than 65 years old 4. Ineligible to receive a COVID-19 and/or influenza vaccination as part of usual care or those for whom a COVID-19 and/or influenza vaccination is contraindicated 5. Collection of blood samples is contraindicated 6. Deemed by health care provider to be: 6.1. Too physically frail to participate. 6.2. Diagnosed with dementia or other cognitive condition which would make participation difficult 6.3. Insufficient command of the English language to complete surveys and provide informed consent 6.4. Participants who, in the past 3 months, have been prescribed oral vitamin D supplementation by a health care professional or who take over-the-counter supplements regularly on the advice of a health care professional

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Compliance with study procedures measured using an e-diary from day 1 to day 28 Adherence to study procedures measured using an e-diary from day 1 to day 28

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Vaccine-induced influenza antibody titres measured using an ELISA test at baseline and day 28

Countries

England, United Kingdom

Contacts

Public ContactSimon Royal
nnicb-nn.research@nhs.net+44 (0)115 8468888

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 9, 2026