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Using AI to predict breast cancer recurrence and guide treatment decisions

Impact of an artificial intelligence-clinical decision support system on patient satisfaction and confidence in treatment decision-making for breast cancer recurrence prediction: a randomized controlled trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN12901516
Enrollment
200
Registered
2025-02-07
Start date
2025-03-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-02-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast cancer Cancer

Interventions

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the impact of an artificial intelligence-clinical decision support system (AI-CDSS) on breast cancer treatment planning. Participants are randomly assigned u

Sponsors

Tri-Service General Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Female patients aged 18 years or older 2. Newly diagnosed with early-stage (Stage 0–II) breast cancer 3. Eligible for multiple treatment options (e.g., surgical and adjuvant therapies)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Previous history of invasive cancer or breast cancer recurrence 2. Patients whose tumors are hormone receptor-negative or show HER2 overexpression on immunohistochemical staining 3. Cognitive or language barriers that preclude completing the surveys 4. Patients who are enrolled in other interventional trials that might interfere with the study outcomes

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Patient satisfaction and confidence in treatment decision-making will be measured using the Satisfaction with Decision Scale (SWD) at baseline (pre-consultation) and 1, 3, and 6 months after the treatment consultation

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The following secondary outcomes will be evaluated using validated questionnaires administered at baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months after the treatment consultation: 1. Patient understanding of recurrence risk measured using the Fear of Progression Questionnaire-12 (FoP-Q-12), to determine how well patients comprehend their individualized breast cancer recurrence risk 2. Decisional conflict measured using the Decisional Conflict Scale (DCS), which evaluates factors such as clarity of options and ease of decision-making 3. Quality of life measured using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)

Countries

Taiwan

Contacts

Public ContactHung-Sheng Shang
iamkeith@mail.ndmctsgh.edu.tw+886 920713130

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026