Malocclusion, Angle Class I
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adult patients. 2. Class I malocclusion with moderate crowding (4-6) mm. 3. Good oral hygiene and periodontal health. 4. No severe skeletal discrepancy. 5. Normal or inclination for the upper and lower incisors. 6. No congenitally missing or extracted teeth (except for the third molars).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with syndromes or craniofacial abnormalities. 2. Patients with vertical growth patterns. 3. Poor oral hygiene. 4. Previous orthodontic treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Dentoalveolar changes before and after treatment will be assessed using cone-beam computed tomography: 1. Dentoalveolar changes including: 1.1. Dehiscence in the buccal alveolar bone. 1.2. Fenestration in the buccal alveolar bone. 1.3. Height and thickness of alveolar bone. 2. Keratinized tissue width. 3. Lower arch alignment time. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| There are no secondary outcome measures | — |
Countries
Syria