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The effect of acupuncture compared with sham acupuncture and estazolam in primary insomnia

A single-blind, randomised, sham controlled study of acupuncture in improving daytime functioning of patients suffering from primary insomnia compared with sham acupuncture and estazolam

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN12585433
Enrollment
150
Registered
2010-03-10
Start date
2009-08-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2015-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Primary insomnia Nervous System Diseases Sleep disorders

Interventions

This is a six-week, single-blind, randomised, sham-controlled study. A total of 150 untreated patients with primary insomnia will be recruited. Under single-blind conditions, patients will be randomly

Sponsors

Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (China)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Either gender aged 25 - 75 years 2. Have primary insomnia diagnosed from International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition (ICD-10) 3. Patients with insomnia persistent for 4 weeks or longer before the start of observation period 4. Have not yet received any psychoactive medications 5. Patients who submit written informed consent for study entry 6. Able to take part in the entire treatment and data collection procedure

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Diagnosis of depression, anxiety or schizophrenia 2. Diagnosis of serious disease of heart, brain, kidney or liver 3. History of sleep apnoea (temporary cessation of breathing during sleep) 4. Suffering from insomnia less than 4 weeks 5. Treatment with investigational drugs in past six months 6. Ever received acupuncture against insomnia, or during the last year received acupuncture for any indication

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. Sleepiness measured using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Assessments will be conducted at baseline and at day 7, 14, 28, 42 and 2 months follow-up. 2. Sleep diary assessments will be conducted every day until 2 months follow-up

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Changes in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Assessments will be conducted at baseline and at day 28, 42 and 2 months follow-up. 2. Changes in the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) scores. Assessments will be conducted at baseline and at day 28, 42 and 2 months follow-up.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 22, 2026