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Improving the long-term immune response to the flu vaccine in older people

IRFLUVA: Improving the long-term immune response to the flu vaccine in older people. A double-blinded, randomised controlled feasibility trial of the effects of a polyamine rich food supplement on flu vaccine antibody levels and immune cell responses, compared to a placebo supplement, in people aged 65 years and over.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN11994133
Enrollment
80
Registered
2024-10-30
Start date
2024-09-30
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-03-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy ageing. Immune ageing Other

Interventions

Arm 1: Polyamine supplement – 6mg supplement taken orally for 13 weeks after a licensed flu vaccine. Follow-up for 37 weeks in total. Arm 2: Placebo – 6mg of a rice flour placebo taken orally for 13

Sponsors

Cardiff University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. 65 years of age or over 2. Capacity to provide written informed consent 3. Eligible for a seasonal flu vaccine 4. Willing to receive a licensed flu vaccine as part of the study protocol on visit 1 of the protocol

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Acutely unwell 2. Had a flu vaccine in the 6 months prior to recruitment 3. Known to be immunosuppressed 4. History of influenza in the 6 months prior to recruitment 5. Cannot provide informed written consent 6. Not willing to receive a licensed flu vaccine as part of the study protocol on visit 1 of the protocol 7. Use systemic steroids for more than one week e.g., prednisolone >0.5mg/kg/day in the three months prior to first study intervention 8. Chronic administration (=14 days in total) of immunosuppressants or other immune modifying drugs in the 3 months prior to first study intervention 9. Receipt of blood, blood products and/or plasma derivatives or any immunoglobulin preparation in the three months prior to first study intervention 10. Diagnosed with diabetes 11. Diagnosed with allergy to, or constituent parts of, SpermidineLife supplements or who have gluten intolerance 12. Already taking Spermidine supplements at the time of recruitment or for 6 months prior to recruitment to the study 13. In custody 14. Currently participating in other interventional trials 15. Do not live in Wales

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Feasibility measures: 1.Data from the IRFLUVA study case report forms will be used to measure study recruitment rates and retention rates. 2.Data from the IRFLUVA study case report forms will be used to measure study withdrawals and the reason for withdrawal. 3.Data from the IRFLUVA study case report forms will be used to measure the number, severity and nature of adverse reactions for all participants at baseline, 2 weeks, 13 weeks and 37 weeks. 4.Data from the IRFLUVA study case report form will be used to measure the number, severity and nature of adverse events for all participants at baseline, 2 weeks, 13 weeks and 37 weeks. 5.Data from the IRFLUVA study case report form will be used to measure Compliance with polyamine supplement and placebo supplements from baseline to week 13. 6.Results from biochemistry and haematology profile testing at baseline, 2 weeks, 13 weeks and 37 weeks. 7.The number of protocol deviations will be measured at the end of the study.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Measured for up to 37 weeks: 1. T cell Elispots to measure responses to flu 2. B cell Elispots to measure B cell responses to flu 3. IgG ELISA to measure antibodies to flu 4. Plaque assays to study neutralizing antibodies 5. Cytokine assays to measure cytokine responses

Countries

United Kingdom, Wales

Contacts

Public ContactLucy Jones
JonesL147@cardiff.ac.uk02920742394

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026