Late middle-aged postmenopausal women Other
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Women aged >50 and <65 years 2. Subjects with a low intake level of at least one of the target nutrients, below the Korean dietary recommendations (75 mg isoflavones, 2.0 g omega-3 fatty acids, 18.8 g dietary fiber, and 600 mg calcium), as assessed by a 3-day dietary survey (2 weekdays and 1 weekend day)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Subjects with hypersensitivity to specific foods or ingredients 2. Subjects with difficulty using smartphones
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood metabolic health markers (glucose and lipid parameters) will be measured at baseline and 8 weeks using standard enzymatic and immunoturbidimetric assays. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Menopausal symptoms measured using the Kupperman Index and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) at baseline and 8 weeks 2. Hormone levels (estradiol [E2] and follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH]) measured using chemiluminescence microparticle immunoassay and electrochemiluminescence microparticle immunoassay at baseline and 8 weeks 3. Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) measured using iPro2 (Medtronic Diabetes, Northridge, CA, USA) at baseline and 8 weeks 4. Plasma and urine metabolomics measured using GC-TOF-MS at baseline and 8 weeks 5. Nutritional intake measured using mobile application during 8 weeks intervention period | — |
Countries
Korea, South