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Changing how people think and feel about healthy eating: Translating neuroscience into population health for cancer prevention

The effects of positive affect and episodic future thinking on temporal discounting, healthy food demand and healthy food choice among overweight and obese individuals: a laboratory-based 2x2 factorial randomized controlled study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN11704675
Enrollment
152
Registered
2018-05-03
Start date
2018-04-12
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2019-04-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Overweight and Obesity Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine

Interventions

Participants will be randomly assigned through computer generated random sequence to one of four experimental conditions that will each feature a modified semi-guided mental imagery scripts in accorda

Sponsors

University of York
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18 years or older 2. Able to read and write English fluently 3. Have a body mass composition that indicates that they are overweight (BMI = 25-29.99 kg/m2) or obese (BMI = over 30 kg/m2) 4. Not diagnosed with any medical conditions that affect dietary choices (e.g. celiac disease, history of gastric bypass surgery)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Under 18 years of age, 2. Unable to read and write English fluently 3. Have a body mass index under 24.99 kg/m2 4. Have a diagnosis of a medical condition that affects dietary choice such as type 1 diabetes, celiac disease or gluten intolerance, and history of gastric bypass surgery.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. Temporal discounting (TD) rate: the rate at which individuals discount rewards as a function of time. Temporal discounting is measured at baseline (before the intervention), immediately after the intervention, and 1 week later at follow up. Temporal Discounting is assessed via a questionnaire that asks the participant's preference for one monetary option over another (e.g. $500 in one year, or $100 now).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Food Demand. Food demand is measured at baseline (before the intervention), immediately after the intervention, and 1 week later at follow-up. Food demand is assessed via a questionnaire that asks the participant how many servings of a snack option (e.g. an apple or candy bar) the participant would purchase if the snack option cost a certain amount. The cost options are varied (e.g. $1 or $1.25) and used to estimate what a participant would be willing to pay for a snack option. 2. Food Choice. Food choice is assessed immediately after the intervention and at follow-up 1 week later. Participants are presented with various healthy and unhealthy snack options and are told that they can select as many snack options as they would like to either eat or take with them. Their choices are recorded.

Countries

United States of America

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 3, 2026