Tobacco smoking, which causes cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stroke and heart disease Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The following inclusion criteria are applied: 1. Age: 11-16 years old 2. Gender: Both male and female participants are recruited 3. Location: Participants across the UK are recruited. However, only participants in selected sampling units (Super Output Areas; SOA) can participate, as per our sampling procedure
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Age: participants aged younger than 11 or older than 16 years old 2. Location: Participants outside the selected UK SOAs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome is appeal towards smoking tobacco cigarettes | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Attitudes towards tobacco smoking 2. Susceptibility to tobacco smoking 3. Estimates of smoking rates among young people 4. Appeal of e-cigarettes 5. Attitudes towards e-cigarettes adverts | — |
Countries
United Kingdom