Healthy and obese subjects Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Obesity
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 25–65 years old 2. Body-mass index (BMI) 25–40 kg/m2 3. Not consuming fish oil or antioxidants 4. Willing to adhere to the study protocol 5. Able to provide written infomed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Age 65 years old 2. BMI 40 kg/m2 3. Diabetes or other endocrine disorders 4. Chronic diseases (e.g., gastrointestinal problems, kidney diseases, liver diseases or cardiovascular problems) 5. Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study 6. Use of prescribed medications to control inflammation, blood lipids and glucose 7. Use of fish oil or other diet supplements
Design outcomes
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Changes in serum glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide during postprandial period and after diet and n-3 PUFA supplementation 2. Changes in osteocalcin serum concentrations after diet and n-3 PUFA supplementation 3. Lipidomic analysis in serum before and after intervention 4. Changes in serum adipokines and cytokines after diet and n-3 PUFA supplementation 5. Association of gene polymorphisms with response to diet and n-3 PUFA supplementation | — |
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Changes in metabolic and inflammatory biochemical markers after 3 moths of diet and n-3 PUFA supplementation 2. Changes in lipids and glucose metabolism markers during postprandial state in obese patients before and after intervention 3. Changes in expression of genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells before and after intervention | — |
Countries
Poland