Prevention of obesity and non-communicable diseases Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: School inclusion criteria: 1. Public institutions within Colombo or Gampaha 2. Have classes with adolescents aged 11–14 years 3. Have children with South Asian ancestry Class/participant inclusion criteria: Aged 11-14 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: School exclusion criteria: 1. Located within a 3 km buffer zone of ongoing or planned community intervention sites, to prevent potential overlap of intervention impacts 2. Do not provide institutional consent Participant exclusion criteria: 1. Have cancer or another serious illness expected to reduce life expectancy to less than 12 months 2. Have parents who are unable or unwilling to give consent 3. Are themselves unable or unwilling to give assent 4. Are unable to provide answers
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Dietary quality measured using 24-hr dietary recall at Baseline + follow-up measurements: Week 7 (post-treatment), Month 6, Month 9, and Month 12 2. Dietary diversity measured using dietary diversity tool at Baseline and weekly between Weeks 1-9 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. BMI calculated using weight and height measurements, which are measured as follows. Height will be measured in a standing position, barefoot, using a Shorr Board portable stadiometer, recorded to the nearest 0.1 cm. Weight will be measured using a digital scale, recorded to the nearest 0.1 kg; participants will wear light clothing and no shoes. Measured at baseline, Week 7 (post-treatment), Month 6, Month 9, and Month 12. 2. Waist circumference measured using an inelastic tape measure, recorded to the nearest 0.1 cm. Measured at baseline, Week 7 (post-treatment), Month 6, Month 9, and Month 12. 3. Urinary biomarkers. Global metabolite profiling, sodium, potassium and nitrogen profiles will be obtained through the urine samples. The samples will be used for whole spectra analysis using NMR spectroscopy. Measured at baseline, Week 7 (post-treatment), Month 6, Month 9, and Month 12. 4. Nutritional literacy measured using the Healthy Diet Knowledge Assessment questionnaire at baseline, Week 7 (post-treatment), Month 6, Month 9, and Month 12. | — |
Countries
Sri Lanka