Inflammatory bowel disease and common gastrointestinal disorders in children referred for specialist paediatric gastroenterology review Digestive System Inflammatory bowel disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Children (age <18 years) capable of giving informed consent, or if age < 16 years or not capable of giving consent, with an acceptable individual capable of giving consent on the child’s behalf 2. Children of either gender attending a paediatric gastroenterology referral clinic in whom IBD is suspected following initial clinical assessment ? 3. Further evaluation planned to diagnose the cause of the child's illness 4. Willing for demographic and clinical information to be used for the purposes of the study 5. Willing for part of the stool sample provided for routine clinical assessment to be used for the measurement of VOCs ?
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Treatment already received for IBD (e.g. polymeric formula feeds in children awaiting investigation) 2. Established diagnosis of a significant gut disorder (e.g. short bowel syndrome) 3. Failure to obtain informed consent from the young person or parent/guardian
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Faecal VOCs at initial presentation to paediatric gastroenterology measured by headspace SPME-Combipal GCMS and the GC-sensor Odoreader© at initial presentation. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Faecal VOCs at initial presentation in children with IBD according to IBD diagnosis, distribution and disease severity 2. Faecal VOCs at 3 months after the initial presentation in children with inflammatory bowel disease according to disease activity 3. Likely source of the faecal VOCs identified by GCMS at initial presentation determined by existing KEGG databases (http://www.genome.jp/kegg/kegg2.html) | — |
Countries
England, United Kingdom