Fetal growth restriction, small-for-gestational-age Neonatal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
In this research, the participants will undergo routine prenatal ultrasound scans throughout the entire pregnancy. This involves approximately five scans in total, which are conducted during the first
Sponsors
University of Malaya
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
21 Years to 50 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria for Phases 1, 2 and 3: 1. Pregnant women with age of between 21 and 50 years 2. Subjects are already scheduled for routine antenatal ultrasound evaluation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Phases 1 and 2: 1. Fetuses with chromosomal and cardiovascular abnormalities and cases with incomplete data Phase 3: 1. Patients who, for any reason, are deemed unfit for blood taking, as determined by their physician 2. Fetus with chromosomal and cardiovascular abnormalities
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Maternal information and fetal measurements recorded using ultrasound at first (around 11-14 weeks), second (around 20-22 weeks) and third trimester (around 30-32 weeks) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Maternal demographics recorded from patient files at the first visits 2. Fetal measurements measured using ultrasound over the pregnancy period (11-14 weeks, 20-22 weeks, 30-32 weeks, and 35-36 weeks) 3. Maternal serum biomarkers measured using blood tests during the first trimester | — |
Countries
Malaysia
Outcome results
None listed